Suchergebnisse

AbstractThis article represents an interdisciplinary review of the current literature on intimate partner violence during pregnancy. Within the field of research, questions have been raised about whether or not women are at heightened risk for experiencing violence during pregnancy. We examined studies in both Western and non‐Western contexts to examine this question and consider prevalence rates, causal factors, and the consequences for victims and their fetuses. We found that even with variations in methodology, the literature indicates that violence against women during pregnancy is a serious and complex problem. Women's experiences of violence vary greatly, and while pregnancy may serve as a protective period for some women, for others, pregnancy has been found to increase the violence or even lead to changes in types of violence. However, most studies emphasize physical violence, while frequently neglecting women's experiences of sexual violence. We call for researchers in a variety of fields to continue their critical work into this pressing issue, with particular attention to broadening the type of violence addressed and to expanding the focus to the post‐partum period, improving the racial/ethnic diversity of samples, increasing the number of longitudinal studies, and recognizing variations between developed and developing nations.

"Research and advocacy aimed at understanding and ending violence against women began in earnest in the early 1970s, with violence emerging as a central concern of the feminist movement. This work has expanded exponentially over the past three decades to influence practice and policy at the local, state, and federal levels. Many of the most influential articles in the field were published in Social Problems. This volume assembles twelve of these articles into a core text that cover such topics as wife abuse, sexual assault, sexual harassment, and stalking as well as institutional responses to violence against women."--BOOK JACKET

Preface / Claire M. Renzetti, Jeffrey L. Edleson, & Raquel Kennedy Bergen -- Theoretical and methodological issues in researching violence against women -- A brief history of anti-violence against women movements in the United States / Gretchen Arnold & Jami Ake -- Explaining violence against women within the context of intimate partner violence (IPV) / Angela Gover, Tara Richards, & Maria Patterson -- The challenges of measuring violence against women / Diane Follingstad -- Types of violence against women -- Rape and sexual assault on campus, in diverse populations, and in the spotlight / Tracy N. Hipp & Sarah L. Cook -- Intimate partner violence / Alesha Durfee -- Sexual harassment is still violence against women at work / Phoebe Morgan -- Gender-based violence in schools / Laura E. Agnich, Jun Sung Hong, & Anthony A. Peguero -- Sexual victimization and domestic violence against elderly women / Michelle Meloy & Nicole Cunningham -- Human trafficking : a spotlight on sex trafficking / Dominque Roe-Sepowitz & Kristine Hickle -- Programs that work -- Innovative criminal justice responses to sexual violence / LeeAnn Iovanni, Susan L. Miller & Emily Rowe -- Innovative criminal justice responses to intimate partner violence / Leigh Goodmark -- Programs for children exposed to violence / Claire V. Crooks, Peter G. Jaffee, & Caely Dunlap -- Innovative health care responses to violence against women / Elizabeth Miller & Michele R. Decker -- Engaging men in violence prevention / Richard M. Tolman, Tova Walsh & Jeffrey L. Edleson -- Services for survivors of sexual violence

"Intimate Partner Sexual Violence (IPSV) is the most common type of sexual violence and a common component of domestic violence, yet most cases go unreported and service responses are often inadequate. This book brings together advice for all those professionals working with individuals who have experienced IPSV and puts forward recommendations to tackle this prevalent form of sexual violence. With contributions from leading experts on IPSV, Intimate Partner Sexual Violence is a comprehensive guide to the subject which bridges the gap between research and practice. Multidisciplinary and international in approach, the book covers key issues salient to all professionals - the impact of IPSV, reproductive coercion, the physical and psychological indicators, possible consequences of taking a case to court, and best practice service responses. One section also addresses the risks and needs of IPSV victims in different contexts, such as those in same-sex or teenage relationships, immigrant victims, and those living in rural areas or in prison."--Publisher's website